SOLUTION: How many gallons of a 80% antifreeze solution must be mixed with 60 gallons of 30% antifreeze to get a mixture that is 70% antifreeze?

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Question 1094039: How many gallons of a 80% antifreeze solution must be mixed with 60 gallons of 30% antifreeze to get a mixture that is 70% antifreeze?
Found 4 solutions by Alan3354, josmiceli, ikleyn, greenestamps:
Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
How many gallons of a 80% antifreeze solution must be mixed with 60 gallons of 30% antifreeze to get a mixture that is 70% antifreeze?
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Do it like this one:
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How many liters of a 75% antifreeze solution must be mixed with 50 liters of 30% antifreeze to get a mixture that is 65% antifreeze?
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Add L liters.
50*30 + L*75 = (50+L)*65
Solve for L

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let +x+ = gallons of 80% antifreeze needed
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+%28+.8x+%2B+.3%2A60+%29+%2F+%28+x+%2B+60+%29+=+.7+
+%28+.8x+%2B+18+%29+%2F+%28+x+%2B+60+%29+=+.7+
+.8x+%2B+18+=+.7%2A%28+x+%2B+60+%29+
+.8x+%2B+18+=+.7x+%2B+42+
+.1x+=+24+
+x+=+240+
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240 gallons of 80% solution are needed
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check:
+%28+.8%2A240+%2B+.3%2A60+%29+%2F+%28+240+%2B+60+%29+=+.7+
+%28+192+%2B+18+%29+%2F+300+=+.7+
+210+=+.7%2A300+
+210+=+210+
OK

Answer by ikleyn(52784) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
There is entire bunch of introductory lessons covering various types of mixture problems
    - Mixture problems
    - More Mixture problems
    - Solving typical word problems on mixtures for solutions
    - Word problems on mixtures for antifreeze solutions
    - Word problems on mixtures for alloys
    - Typical word problems on mixtures from the archive
in this site.

Read them and become an expert in solution mixture word problems.

Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this textbook in the section "Word problems" under the topic "Mixture problems".


Save the link to this online textbook together with its description

Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

to your archive and use it when it is needed.



Answer by greenestamps(13200) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

If you want to learn a faster way to solve mixture problems, look at this method for solving your problem.

(1) The mixture is 70%; the ingredients are 80% and 30%.
(2) The 70% is 4 times as close to the 80% as it is to the 30%:
80-70+=+10; 70-30=40; 40=+4%2A10
(3) Since the mixture percentage is 4 times as close to 80 as it is to 30, the amount of the 80% ingredient must be 4 times the amount of the 30% ingredient.

That's it. There are 60 gallons of the 30% antifreeze, so the number of gallons of 80% antifreeze must be 4*60 = 240.