SOLUTION: Find f(x) and g(x) so that the function can be described as y = f(g(x)). y = 4/x^2 + 9

Algebra ->  Rational-functions -> SOLUTION: Find f(x) and g(x) so that the function can be described as y = f(g(x)). y = 4/x^2 + 9      Log On


   



Question 1092039: Find f(x) and g(x) so that the function can be described as y = f(g(x)).
y = 4/x^2 + 9

Found 2 solutions by ikleyn, greenestamps:
Answer by ikleyn(52805) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Is it   (4/x^2) + 9   or   4/(x^2 + 9)  ??


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Answer by greenestamps(13200) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

There are many ways to do this. Two easy, but not very useful, ways are these:
g%28x%29+=+4%2Fx%5E2%2B9 and f%28x%29+=+x

or
g%28x%29+=+x and f%28x%29+=+4%2Fx%5E2%2B9

In both of those examples, one of the functions does nothing to the input and the other does everything. But in both cases you get the right result:
f%28g%28x%29%29+=+4%2Fx%5E2%2B9

To get a meaningful way to get the expression as the composition of two functions, think about how you would go about evaluating the expression for a given value of x. Probably, you would first divide 4 by the square of the input; and then you would add 9. So make those two operations your two functions:

g%28x%29+=+4%2Fx%5E2 and f%28x%29+=+x%2B9

That would give you
f%28g%28x%29%29+=+%284%2Fx%5E2%29%2B9+=+4%2Fx%5E2%2B9

While it is far less likely, you might notice that 4/x^2 is (2/x)^2; so you could define the two functions as

g%28x%29+=+2%2Fx%29 and f%28x%29+=+x%5E2%2B9

That would give you
f%28g%28x%29%29+=+%282%2Fx%29%5E2%2B9+=+4%2Fx%5E2%2B9

And there are probably other less obvious and more complicated ways to get the desired function as a composition of two functions.