SOLUTION: In a poll of 556 human resource​ professionals, 40.3 ​% said that body piercings and tattoos were big grooming red flags. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (d) b

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Question 1088177: In a poll of 556 human resource​ professionals, 40.3 ​% said that body piercings and tattoos were big grooming red flags. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (d) below.
a) Among the 556 human resource professionals who were​ surveyed, how many of them said that body piercings and tattoos were big grooming red​ flags?
​b) Construct a​ 99% confidence interval estimate of the proportion of all human resource professionals believing that body piercings and tattoos are big grooming red flags.
​c) Repeat part​ (b) using a confidence level of​ 80% and rounding to three decimal places.
d)Compare the confidence intervals from parts​ (b) and​ (c) and identify the interval that is wider. Why is it​ wider?

Answer by Boreal(15235) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
a. It is 556*0.403=224.068 or 224.
b. 99%CI is 0.403+/-2.576(sqrt p*(1-p)/n); sqrt .403*.597/556=0.0208
Therefore, interval is 0.403 +/-0.0536 after multiplying by 2.576
The interval is (0.349, 0.457)
For 80%, use 1.28 for the z-value and get (0.376, 0.430)
the first interval is wider, because to have more confidence, one requires a larger interval in order to obtain it.