SOLUTION: A pair of identical unbiased dice are thrown simultaneously. Which of the following outcomes has the highest probability? A) A pair whose sum is prime number. B) A pair whose pro

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Question 1082669: A pair of identical unbiased dice are thrown simultaneously. Which of the following outcomes has the highest probability?
A) A pair whose sum is prime number.
B) A pair whose product is odd number.
C) A pair of the same number.
D) A pair where 1 one is 5.

Answer by Boreal(15235) About Me  (Show Source):
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prime numbers are 2,3,5,7, and 11
This has a probability of (1+2+4+6+2)/36=15/36
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odd numbers are 3,5,7,9,11 and have a sum of (2+4+6+4+2)/36=1/2. This is the highest.
Same numbers are 1/36 each, and there are 6, so that is 6/36
Where one is a 5 includes 1-5 5-1;2-5, 5-2,...6-5, 5-6, or 12/36