Question 1082188: The center of three circle that are tangent to each other are connected to form a triangle that has a measurement of 4cm, 6cm, and 8cm. Find the measurement of the biggest circle.
Answer by ikleyn(52884) (Show Source):
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The centers of three circles that are tangent to each other are connected to form a triangle
that has side measurements of 4cm, 6cm, and 8cm. Find the radius of the biggest circle.
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Let the radii of these circles be "a", "b" and "c", in increasing order.
Then you have these equations
a + b = 4, (1)
a + c = 6, (2)
b + c = 8. (3)
Add the three equations, (1),(2) and (3), You will get
2a + 2b + 2c = 4 + 6 + 8 = 18,
which implies
a + b + c = 9. (4)
Now subtract eq(1) from eq(4). You will get
c = 9-4 = 5.
Next, subtract eq(2) from eq(4). You will get
b = 9-6 = 3.
Finally, subtract eq(3) from eq(4). You will get
a = 9-8 = 1.
Thus you found the radii. They are a= 1, b= 3 and c= 5.
The biggest circle has the radius of 5 cm.
Solved.
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