SOLUTION: A man is three times as old as (his son was at the time when [the father was twice as old as his son will be two years from now]). Find the present age of each person if the sum of

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Question 1081119: A man is three times as old as (his son was at the time when [the father was twice as old as his son will be two years from now]). Find the present age of each person if the sum of their ages now is 55 years.
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let +a+ = the man's age now
Let +b+ the son's age now
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I'll work backwards on this.
" his son will be two years from now"
His son will be +b+%2B+2+
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" when the father was twice as old as"
When the father was:
+2%2A%28+b+%2B+2+%29+
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"As old as his son was"
The difference in their ages will always be
+a+-+b+
So, at that time, the son's age was:
+2%2A%28+b+%2B+2+%29+-+%28+a+-+b+%29+
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"The man is three times as"
That is talking about the present age of the man
+a+=+3%2A%28+2%2A%28+b+%2B+2+%29+-+%28+a-+b+%29+%29+
+a+=+3%2A%28+2b+%2B+4+-+a+%2B+b+%29+
+a+=+3%2A%28+3b+-+a+%2B+4+%29+
+a+=+9b+-+3a+%2B+12+
+4a+-+9b+=+12+
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Also given:
+a+%2B+b+=+55+
Multiply both sides of this equation by 9
and add the equations
+4a+-+9b+=+12+
+9a+%2B+9b+=+495+
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+13a+=+507+
+a+=+39+
and
+a+%2B+b+=+55+
+b+=+16+
The man is 39
The son is 16
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check:
" his son will be two years from now"
His son will be +b+%2B+2+=+18+
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" when the father was twice as old as"
When the father was:
+2%2A%28+b+%2B+2+%29+=+36+
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"As old as his son was"
+2%2A%28+b+%2B+2+%29+-+%28+a+-+b+%29+=+36+-+%28+39-16%29+
+2%2A%28+b+%2B+2+%29+-+%28+a+-+b+%29+=+13+
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The father is 3 times that age:
+a+=+3%2A13+
+a+=+39+
OK