SOLUTION: On a five-question multiple choice test, each question has four choices (a,b,c,d), only one of which is correct. if you guess randomly, find the probability that you pass the tes

Algebra ->  Probability-and-statistics -> SOLUTION: On a five-question multiple choice test, each question has four choices (a,b,c,d), only one of which is correct. if you guess randomly, find the probability that you pass the tes      Log On


   



Question 1070368: On a five-question multiple choice test, each question has four choices (a,b,c,d), only one of which is correct. if you guess randomly, find the probability that you pass the test; that is, find the probability of getting 4 or more correct. Remember not to add rounded numbers. Don't round until your final answer. *Find the probability of exactly 4 correct OR exactly 5 correct)
Answer by rothauserc(4718) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Use the binomial probability function, that is
:
Probability(P) ( k successes out of n trials) = nCk * p^k * (1-p)^(n-k), where nCk is combinations of n things taken k at a time, p is probability of a suceess
:
for this problem p = 1/4 = 0.25
:
P ( k > or = 4 ) = P ( k = 4 ) + P ( k = 5 )
:
P ( k > or = 4 ) = 0.0146484375 + 0.0009765625 = 0.015625 is approximately 0.02
:
P ( k = 4 or k = 5) = P ( k = 4) + P ( k = 5 )
: