SOLUTION: Solve the following inequality. Write the answer using interval notation. 1+2/(x+1)≤2x

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Question 1069303: Solve the following inequality. Write the answer using interval notation.
1+2/(x+1)≤2x

Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
1%2B2%2F%28x%2B1%29%3C=2x <--> 2%2F%28x%2B1%29%3C=2x-1
After that we have to think.
We know that x%2B1=0 <--> x=-1 is forbidden.
so, either x%2B1%3E0 <--> x%3E-1 ,
or x%2B1%3E0 <--> x%3E-1 .
We also know that if we multiply both sides of an inequality times a positive number
(or divide by a positive number),
the relationship (greater than, or lesser than) remains the same,
but if we multiply times or divide by a negative number,
the resulting inequality has the opposite sign.
So, for x%2B1%3E0 <--> x%3E-1 ,
2%2F%28x%2B1%29%3C=2x-1 is equivalent to
2%3C=%282x-1%29%28x%2B1%29<-->0%3C=%282x-1%29%28x%2B1%29-2<-->0%3C=%282x%5E2%2Bx-1%29-2<-->2x%5E2%2Bx-3%3E=0 ,
and for x%2B1%3C0 <--> x%3C-1 ,
2%2F%28x%2B1%29%3C=2x-1 is equivalent to
2%3E=%282x-1%29%28x%2B1%29<-->0%3E=%282x-1%29%28x%2B1%29-2<-->0%3E=%282x%5E2%2Bx-1%29-2<-->2x%5E2%2Bx-3%3C=0 .
So, the solutions to 1%2B2%2F%28x%2B1%29%3C=2x will be
the solutions to system%28x%3E-1%2C2x%5E2%2Bx-3%3E=0%29
and the solutions to system%28x%3C-1%2C2x%5E2%2Bx-3%3C=0%29 .
We can factor 2x%5E2%2Bx-3 ,
which is better than having to find the zeros any other way,
makes it easier to see when when it is positive, negative, or zero.
2x%5E2%2Bx-3=%28x-1%29%282x%2B3%29=0 for x=-3%2F2=-1.5 and for x=1 .
2x%5E2%2Bx-3=%28x-1%29%282x%2B3%29%3C=0 for -3%2F2=-1.5%3C=x%3C=1 (in between the zeros).
2x%5E2%2Bx-3=%28x-1%29%282x%2B3%29%3E=0 for x%3C-3%2F2=-1.5 or for x%3E=1 .
The solutions to system%28x%3C-1%2C2x%5E2%2Bx-3%3C=0%29
are the solutions to system%28x%3C-1%2C-3%2F2=-1.5%3C=x%3C=1%29 ,
and that is -3%2F2=-1.5%3Cx%3C-1 or highlight%28%22%5B+-1.5+%2C+-1+%29%22%29 .
The solutions to system%28x%3E-1%2C2x%5E2%2Bx-3%3E=0%29
are the solutions to system%28x%3E-1%2Cx%3E=1%29 ,
and that is x%3E=1 or highlight%28matrix%281%2C3%2C%22%5B+1+%2C%22%2Cinfinity%2C%22%29%22%29%29 .