SOLUTION: A certain brass alloy contains 35% zinc and 3.0% lead . Then x kg of zinc and y kg of lead are added to 240 kg of the original alloy to make a new alloy that is 40% zinc and 4.0%

Algebra ->  Rate-of-work-word-problems -> SOLUTION: A certain brass alloy contains 35% zinc and 3.0% lead . Then x kg of zinc and y kg of lead are added to 240 kg of the original alloy to make a new alloy that is 40% zinc and 4.0%       Log On


   



Question 1069197: A certain brass alloy contains 35% zinc and 3.0% lead .
Then x kg of zinc and y kg of lead are added to 240 kg of the original alloy to make a new alloy that is 40% zinc and 4.0% lead.
(a) Show that the amount of zinc is given by
0.35(240) + x = 0.40(240 + x + y)
and that the amount of lead is given by
0.03(240) + y = 0.04(240 + x + y)
(b) Solve for x and y.
 
Do not round intermediate results. Round only final answers. Round to two decimal places.

Answer by josgarithmetic(39630) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
This is just to get you started.
For the zinc, total new mass will become x+y+240 kg.
Amount of zinc in the new alloy is 0.35*240+x, and concentration wanted is 40%, or 0.4.

%280.35%2A240%2Bx%29%2F%28x%2By%2B240%29=0.40, using decimal fractions instead of percents.

Multiply left and right by x%2By%2B240:

0.35%2A240%2Bx=0.40%28x%2By%2B240%29


Now just do the same thing for the lead.


Once you have the two equations, simplify them and solve the system for x and y.


Simplified system to solve can become system%283x-2y=60%2C-x%2B24y=60%29.

RESULTS:
system%28x=22%262%2F7%2Cy=3%264%2F7%29