SOLUTION: Problem is: log 0.728=x Assume base 10. Solve for x. Here is how I solved this problem: log 0.728 is equivalent to 10^x=0.728 since N is less than 1 characteristic is

Algebra ->  Logarithm Solvers, Trainers and Word Problems -> SOLUTION: Problem is: log 0.728=x Assume base 10. Solve for x. Here is how I solved this problem: log 0.728 is equivalent to 10^x=0.728 since N is less than 1 characteristic is       Log On


   



Question 1064580: Problem is:
log 0.728=x
Assume base 10.
Solve for x.
Here is how I solved this problem:
log 0.728 is equivalent to 10^x=0.728
since N is less than 1
characteristic is less than 1
so c is negative = 0+1=1 with a negative sign placed on top of 1. Thus the value of X will begin with 1.something.
That something is the mantissa obtained from appendix of a math textbook based on number 728 and mantissa is 8621.
Conclusion: x=1.8621 with a bar over digit 1 signifying it's negative number. Therefore, log0.728=x= -1.8621
CONTROVERSY:
WHEN I PLUG IN MY CALCULATOR LOG 0.728, THE ANSWER IS NOT -1.8621, BUT -0.1379. SO CALCULATOR SAYS, THE ANSWER IS -0.1379 AND MY CALCULATION SAYS THE ANSWER IS -1.8621. THE BOOK ALSO SAYS THAT THE ANSWER IS EITHER -1.8621 OR 9.8621-10=-0.1379.
COULD YOU PLEASE TELL ME WHAT DO THOSE DIFFERENT ANSWERS MEAN AND WHY ARE THEY ALL CORRECT ANSWERS? HOW CAN -1.8621 BE CORRECT AT THE SAME TIME WITH -0.1379 AND ALSO WITH 9.8621-10?
THANK YOU VERY MUCH!


Found 3 solutions by Alan3354, stanbon, josgarithmetic:
Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
log 0.728=x
Assume base 10.
Solve for x.
Here is how I solved this problem:
log 0.728 is equivalent to 10^x=0.728
since N is less than 1
characteristic is less than 1
so c is negative = 0+1=1 with a negative sign placed on top of 1. Thus the value of X will begin with 1.something.
That something is the mantissa obtained from appendix of a math textbook based on number 728 and mantissa is 8621.
Conclusion: x=1.8621 with a bar over digit 1 signifying it's negative number. Therefore, log0.728=x= -1.8621
CONTROVERSY:
WHEN I PLUG IN MY CALCULATOR LOG 0.728, THE ANSWER IS NOT -1.8621, BUT -0.1379. SO CALCULATOR SAYS, THE ANSWER IS -0.1379 AND MY CALCULATION SAYS THE ANSWER IS -1.8621. THE BOOK ALSO SAYS THAT THE ANSWER IS EITHER -1.8621 OR 9.8621-10=-0.1379.
COULD YOU PLEASE TELL ME WHAT DO THOSE DIFFERENT ANSWERS MEAN AND WHY ARE THEY ALL CORRECT ANSWERS? HOW CAN -1.8621 BE CORRECT AT THE SAME TIME WITH -0.1379 AND ALSO WITH 9.8621-10?
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There's no controversy.
log(0.728) = -0.1379 = 0.8621 - 1
------
It was necessary to deal with the characteristic and the mantissa when using tables, but not now.

Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
log 0.728=x
---
Using a TI-84+ I get -0.1879
----
But -0.1879 = [1 + -0.1879] -1
= -1 + 0.8121
==========
So the characteristic is -1
and the mantissa is +0.8121
------------------------------
Cheers,
Stan H.

Answer by josgarithmetic(39629) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
10%5E1=10

10%5E%28somethinglargerthanOne%29%3E10


10^(betweenZeroandOne), will be smaller than 10 but more than 0.


Using calculator, not table of logs,
log%28%280.728%29%29=-0.13787
and IF you ask, why the negative, then look more closely...

0.728=7.28%2A10%5E%28-1%29
-
log%28%280.728%29%29
log%28%287.28%2A10%5E%28-1%29%29%29
log%28%287.28%29%29%2Blog%28%2810%5E%28-1%29%29%29
log%28%287.28%29%29%2B%28-1%29%2A1
not quite finished, but that should help.