SOLUTION: A slow train travel from city A to city C with a speed of 50km/h. but it stops in city B for 10 minutes. An express train travel from City A to city c with a speed of 80 km/h. Dist

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Question 1064449: A slow train travel from city A to city C with a speed of 50km/h. but it stops in city B for 10 minutes. An express train travel from City A to city c with a speed of 80 km/h. Distance between city A to city c is 150km. If both trains reach city C in same time. At what time express train starts its journey after starting the slow train?
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Call the slow train T[1]
Call the fast train T[2]
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Let +d%5B1%5D+=+50t%5B1%5D+ = the headstart that train T[1] has until
train T[2] leaves city A
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Start a stopwatch when train T[2] leaves city A
Let +t+ = time on stopwatch in hrs when train T[2] reaches
city C
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Train T[1] travels +150+-+d%5B1%5D+=+150+-+50t%5B1%5D+ during time +t+
-------------------------
Equation for train T[1]:
(1) +150+-+d%5B1%5D+=+50%2A%28+t+-+10%2F60+%29+
Equation for train T[2]:
(2) +150+=+80t+
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Note that +t+-+10%2F60+%29+is+the+actual+travel+time+%0D%0Afor+train+T%5B1%5D+during+time+%7B%7B%7B+t+
----------------------------------
(1) +150+-+d%5B1%5D+=+50%2A%28+t+-+1%2F6+%29+
(1) +150+-+d%5B1%5D+=+50t+-+50%2F6+
(1) +150+-+d%5B1%5D+=+50t+-+25%2F3+
(1) +450+-+3d%5B1%5D+=+150t+-+25+
(1) +150t+%2B+3d%5B1%5D+=+475+
and
(2) +t+=+150%2F80+
(2) +t+=+15%2F8+
------------------------
By substitution into (1):
(1) +150%2A%2815%2F8%29+%2B+3d%5B1%5D+=+475+
(1) +2250+%2B+24d%5B1%5D+=+3800+
(1) +24d%5B1%5D+=+1550+
(1) +d%5B1%5D+=+64.5833+
and
+d%5B1%5D+=+50t%5B1%5D+
+50t%5B1%5D+=+64.5833+
+t%5B1%5D+=+1.291667+ hrs
+.291667%2A60+=+17.5+
--------------------------
The express train leaves city A 1 hr 17 min 30 sec after
the slow train
--------------------------
check the answer:
(1) +150+-+d%5B1%5D+=+50%2A%28+t+-+1%2F6+%29+
(1) +150+-+64.5833+=+50%2A%28+1.875+-+.1667+%29+
(1) +150+-+64.5833+=+93.75+-+8.333+
(1) +150+-+93.75+=+64.5833+-+8.333+
(1) +56.25+=+56.25003+
This looks close enough
*Definitely* try to get a 2nd opinion on this
There are a number of ways I could have messed up.