SOLUTION: Find each exact value if 0 < x < pi/2 and 0 < y < pi/2 Cos(x-y) if sinx= 7/25 and cosy= 2/3 This is what I have so far: cosa•cosB+sina•sinB (7/25)(2/3)+(7/25)(sqrt5/3) 14/75

Algebra ->  Trigonometry-basics -> SOLUTION: Find each exact value if 0 < x < pi/2 and 0 < y < pi/2 Cos(x-y) if sinx= 7/25 and cosy= 2/3 This is what I have so far: cosa•cosB+sina•sinB (7/25)(2/3)+(7/25)(sqrt5/3) 14/75      Log On


   



Question 1061974: Find each exact value if 0 < x < pi/2 and 0 < y < pi/2
Cos(x-y) if sinx= 7/25 and cosy= 2/3
This is what I have so far:
cosa•cosB+sina•sinB
(7/25)(2/3)+(7/25)(sqrt5/3)
14/75+7sqrt5/75
14+7sqrt5/75
I'm not sure if I'm finished with the problem or if I have more steps or if I have just done the problem completely wrong. The answer doesn't match the key so I'm curious as to what I'm doing wrong. Thank you!

Found 2 solutions by MathTherapy, ikleyn:
Answer by MathTherapy(10556) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Find each exact value if 0 < x < pi/2 and 0 < y < pi/2
Cos(x-y) if sinx= 7/25 and cosy= 2/3
This is what I have so far:
cosa•cosB+sina•sinB
(7/25)(2/3)+(7/25)(sqrt5/3)
14/75+7sqrt5/75
14+7sqrt5/75
I'm not sure if I'm finished with the problem or if I have more steps or if I have just done the problem completely wrong. The answer doesn't match the key so I'm curious as to what I'm doing wrong. Thank you!
Find each exact value if matrix%281%2C3%2C+0+%3C+x+%3C+pi%2F2%2C+and%2C+0+%3C+y+%3C+pi%2F2%29


cos (A - B) = cos A cos B + sin A sin B ---- Difference of 2 angles' formula
cos (x - y) = cos x cos y + sin x sin y ---- Replacing A with x, and B with y 


It's obvious that we need cos x and sin y
sin+%28x%29+=+7%2F25+=+O%2FH+=+y%2Fr
We see that a 7-24-25 Pythag triple ensues, and therefore, x = 24
We now have: cos+%28x%29+=+A%2FH+=+x%2Fr+=+24%2F25

cos+%28y%29+=+2%2F3+=+A%2FH+=+x%2Fr
y%5E2+=+r%5E2+-+x%5E2
y%5E2+=+3%5E2+-+2%5E2
y%5E2+=+9+-+4_____y+=+sqrt%285%29
We now have: sin+%28y%29+=+O%2FH+=+y%2Fr+=+sqrt%285%29%2F3

cos (x - y) = cos x cos y + sin x sin y now becomes: 
cos (x - y) = %2824%2F25%29+%2A+%282%2F3%29+%2B+%287%2F25%29+%2A+%28sqrt%285%29%2F3%29 ------- Substituting 
Up to this point, you seem to have gotten matrix%281%2C5%2C+7%2F25%2C+for%2C+cos+%28a%29%2C+or%2C+cos+%28x%29%29, but cos+%28x%29+=+24%2F25.
You should be able to complete it, now that you know where your mistake was.


Note that since it was stated that: matrix%281%2C3%2C+0+%3C+x+%3C+pi%2F2%2C+and%2C+0+%3C+y+%3C+pi%2F2%29, the angles are in the 1st quadrant.

Answer by ikleyn(52879) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
For other examples of similar solved problems see the lessons
    - Calculating trigonometric functions of angles
    - Advanced problems on calculating trigonometric functions of angles
in this site.

Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-II in this site
    - ALGEBRA-II - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic "Trigonometry: Solved problems".