SOLUTION: suppose that $14018 is invested at an interest rate of 6.3% per year, compounded continuously. Find the exponential function that describes the amount in the account after time t,

Algebra ->  Finance -> SOLUTION: suppose that $14018 is invested at an interest rate of 6.3% per year, compounded continuously. Find the exponential function that describes the amount in the account after time t,      Log On


   



Question 1054018: suppose that $14018 is invested at an interest rate of 6.3% per year, compounded continuously.
Find the exponential function that describes the amount in the account after time t, in years.
what is the doubling time?

Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the continuoous compounding formula is:

f = p * e^(r*n)

f is the future value
p is the present value
e is the scientific constant of 2.718281828
r is the interest rate per time period.
n is the number of time periods

in your problem:

p = 14018
r = .063 per year
n = t years

the formula becomes f = 14018 * e^(.063 * t)

you want to know what is the doubling time.

if 14018 doubles, then it is worth 28036.

the formula becomes 28036 = 14018 * e^(.063 * t)

divide both sides of the equation by 14018 to get 28036 / 14018 = e^(.063 * t)

simplify to get 2 = e^(.063 * t)

take the natural log of both sides of the equation to get ln(2) = ln(e^(.063 * t).

since ln(e^x) = x*ln(e), your equation becomes ln(2) = .063 * t * ln(e).

since ln(e) = 1, your equation becomes ln(2) = .063 * t

divide both sides of the equation by .063 to get ln(2) / .063 = t.

solve for t to get t = ln(2) / .063 = 11.0023362

thqt's the number of years it would take for the money to double at 6.3% per year using continuous compounding.

14018 * e^(.063 * 11.0023362) is equal to 28036.