SOLUTION: Use mathematical induction to prove each of the following: Fore each natural number n, 3 divides (4^(n)-1)
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Question 1053445
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Use mathematical induction to prove each of the following:
Fore each natural number n, 3 divides (4^(n)-1)
Answer by
richard1234(7193)
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Base case n = 1:
3 divides
, which is correct.
Inductive step: n = k+1:
Suppose 3 divides
for some
. Then
for some integer m. Multiply by 4 and we have that
. Add 3 to both sides to get
. Since the right-hand side is a multiple of 3, so is the left-hand side. Therefore 3 divides
.