SOLUTION: DIFF CALCULUS:an airplane is flying horizontally at an altitude of 9000m. an observer on the ground notice that when the angle of elevation of the plane is 60 degrees, the angle de

Algebra ->  Test -> SOLUTION: DIFF CALCULUS:an airplane is flying horizontally at an altitude of 9000m. an observer on the ground notice that when the angle of elevation of the plane is 60 degrees, the angle de      Log On


   



Question 1052813: DIFF CALCULUS:an airplane is flying horizontally at an altitude of 9000m. an observer on the ground notice that when the angle of elevation of the plane is 60 degrees, the angle decreases at the rate of 0.15 radians/second. what is the velocity of the airplane?
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20064) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


tan%28theta%29%22%22=%22%229000%2Fx%22%22=%22%229000x%5E%28-1%29



We want to find dx/dt when θ = 60°,

So we list what we need to substitute when θ = 60°,
so we can solve for dx/dt:

sec%5E2%28theta%29%22%22=%22%22sec%5E2%28%2260%B0%22%29%22%22=%22%222%5E2%22%22=%22%224 

dθ/dt = -0.15 (negative because θ is decreasing as
the plane moves to the right.)

       tan%28%2260%B0%22%29=9000%2Fx%22%22=%22%22sqrt%283%29, so x%22%22=%22%229000%2Fsqrt%283%29, and
 
%28-9000%2Fx%5E2%29%22%22=%22%22-9000%2F%289000%2Fsqrt%283%29%29%5E2%22%22=%22%22-9000%2F%289000%5E2%2F3%29%22%22=%22%22-9000%2Aexpr%283%2F%289000%5E2%29%29%22%22=%22%22-3%2F9000%22%22=%22%22-1%2F3000

Substituting,

%284%29%28-0.15%29%22%22=%22%22%28-1%2F3000%29expr%28dx%2Fdt%29

Multiply both sides by -3000

3000%284%29%280.15%29%22%22=%22%22dx%2Fdt

matrix%281%2C2%2C1800%2Cm%2Fs%29%22%22=%22%22dx%2Fdt

Edwin