SOLUTION: Joe has 2 more quarters than nickels and 5 timed as many nickels as dimes. Altogether he has $6.90. How many dimes doed Joe have?

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Question 1051682: Joe has 2 more quarters than nickels and 5 timed as many nickels as dimes. Altogether he has $6.90. How many dimes doed Joe have?
Answer by ikleyn(52847) About Me  (Show Source):
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Joe has 2 more quarters than nickels and 5 times as many nickels as dimes. Altogether he has $6.90. How many dimes does Joe have?
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Let "d" be the number of dimes.
Then the number of nickels is 5d,
and the number of quarters is (5d+2).

The dimes contribute 10d cents to the total.
The nickels contribute 5*(5d) = 25d cents to the total.
The quarters contribute 25*(5d+2) = 125d + 50 cents to the total.

Therefore, the "value" equation is

10d + 25d + 125d + 50 = 690   (cents).

Simplify and solve for d:

160d + 50 = 690,

160d = 690-40,

160d = 640  --->  d = 640%2F160 = 4.

Answer. The number of dimes is 4.  The number of nickels is 4*5 = 20.  The number of quarters is 5*4+2 = 22.

Check.  5*20 + 10*4 + 22*25 = 690.  Correct !

There is entire bunch of the lessons on coin problems
    - Coin problems
    - More Coin problems
    - Solving coin problems without using equations
    - Kevin and Randy Muise have a jar containing coins
    - Typical coin problems from the archive
    - More complicated coin problems
    - OVERVIEW of lessons on coin word problems
in this site.

Read them and become an expert in solution of coin problems.

Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

It contains many other solved word problems, as well as many other interesting and useful things.