Every two-digit number is made up of the first digit,
which tells us how many ten, and a ones (or units) digit,
which tells how many ones.
For example,
the two-digit number 64 has 6 tens and 4 ones and is 6(10)+4(1).
the two-digit number 37 has 3 tens and 7 ones and is 3(10)+7(1).
A two digit number is four times the sum of its digits.
The ones digit is 4 more than the tens digit.
Find the original number.
Let t = the tens digit
Let u = the ones digit
Then
the number = 10t+u
the sum of the digits = t+u
A two digit number is four times the sum of its digits.
So 10t+u = 4(t+u)
The ones digit is 4 more than the tens digit.
So u = t+4
We have this system of two equations and two unknowns:
Solve by substitution. You finish.
Edwin