SOLUTION: There is a collection of nickels, dimes, and quarters with total value of $47.60. There are 28 more dimes than nickels. There are 5 times as many quarters as dimes. How many quarte

Algebra ->  Problems-with-consecutive-odd-even-integers -> SOLUTION: There is a collection of nickels, dimes, and quarters with total value of $47.60. There are 28 more dimes than nickels. There are 5 times as many quarters as dimes. How many quarte      Log On


   



Question 1046624: There is a collection of nickels, dimes, and quarters with total value of $47.60. There are 28 more dimes than nickels. There are 5 times as many quarters as dimes. How many quarters are in the collection?
Found 2 solutions by ikleyn, ewatrrr:
Answer by ikleyn(52775) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
There is a collection of nickels, dimes, and quarters with total value of $47.60.
There are 28 more dimes than nickels. There are 5 times as many quarters as dimes.
How many quarters are in the collection?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Let "d" be the number of dimes.

Then the number of quarters is 5d,
and the number of nickels is d-28, according to the condition.

Hence, the total in cents is

10d + 25*(5d) + 5*(d-28) = 4760,  or

10d + 125d + 5d - 140 = 4760,  or

140d = 4760 + 140,

d = 4900%2F140 = 35.

So, there are 35 dimes in the collection.

Then the number of quarters is 5*35 = 175 and the number of nickels is 35 - 28 = 7.

Check.  5*7 + 10*35 + 25*175 = 4760.   Correct !

Answer. 7 nickels, 35 dimes and 175 quarters.

There is a bunch of my lessons on coin problems
    - Coin problems
    - More Coin problems
    - Solving coin problems without using equations
    - Kevin and Randy Muise have a jar containing coins
    - Typical coin problems from the archive
in this site.

Read them and become an expert in counting coins.

Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

which contains many other word problems and many other interesting anf useful things.


Answer by ewatrrr(24785) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
28 more dimes than nickels. There are 5 times as many quarters as dimes.
Let n represent the number of nickels.
Dimes +n%2B28
Quarters 5%28n%2B28%29
Total is 4760 Cents (Cents makes sense)
5n + 10(n+28) + 25*5(n+28) = 4760
140n + 280 + 3500 = 4760
140n = 4760 - 2100 - 280
140n = 980
n = 7, number of nickels. Dimes 35 +n%2B28 . Quarters 175 5%28n%2B28%29
35 + 350+ 4375 = 4760 CENTS
CHECKS!