SOLUTION: The Smiths are moving across the country. Mr. Smith leaves 4 hours before Mrs. Smith. If he averages 60 mph and she averages 80 mph, how long will it take Mrs. Smith to overtake

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Question 1039828: The Smiths are moving across the country. Mr. Smith leaves 4 hours before Mrs. Smith. If he averages 60 mph and she averages 80 mph, how long will it take Mrs. Smith to overtake Mr. Smith?
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
How much of a head start in miles did Mr. Smith have?
+d%5B1%5D+=+60%2A4+
+d%5B1%5D+=+240+ mi
------------------
Start a stopwatch when Mrs. Smith leaves. Let +t+
= the time on the stopwatch in hrs when Mrs. Smith
catches up with Mr. Smith.
Let +d+ = the distance in miles that Mrs. Smith
travels until she overtakes Mr. Smith
------------------
Mr. Smith's equation:
(1) +d+-+240+=+60t+
Mrs. Smith's equation:
(2) +d+=+80t+
-------------------
Substitute (2) into (1)
(1) +80t+-+240+=+60t+
(1) +20t+=+240+
(1) +t+=+12+
Mrs. Smith overtakes Mr. Smith in 12 hrs
-------------------
check:
(2) +d+=+80t+
(2) +d+=+80%2A12+
(2) +d+=+960+ mi
and
(1) +d+-+240+=+60t+
(1) +d+-+240+=+60%2A12+
(1) +d+=+240+%2B+720+
(1) +d+=+960+ mi
OK