SOLUTION: Find all positive values for k for which each of the following can be factored. x^2 + x - k I know that normally we would find the factors of the co-effici

Algebra ->  Polynomials-and-rational-expressions -> SOLUTION: Find all positive values for k for which each of the following can be factored. x^2 + x - k I know that normally we would find the factors of the co-effici      Log On


   



Question 103975This question is from textbook Beginning Algebra
: Find all positive values for k for which each of the following can be factored.
x^2 + x - k
I know that normally we would find the factors of the co-efficient, but here, the co-efficient has no value other than one. Does this mean that this cannot be factored?
This question is from textbook Beginning Algebra

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First list all possible values that add to 1 (which is the coefficient of x):
2+-1=1,
3+-2=1,
4+-3=1,...
Notice the pattern? This pattern is generalized to

n+-(n-1)=n+-n+1=1

This means n and -(n-1) add to 1



So if we multiply n and -(n-1), we get

n%28-%28n-1%29%29=-n%28n-1%29=-n%5E2%2Bn


So this means k=-n%5E2%2Bn where n is any integer.




So for the first 10 values, we get:
If n=2, then k=-2 which can be factored into 2%2A-1.
If n=3, then k=-6 which can be factored into 3%2A-2.
If n=4, then k=-12 which can be factored into 4%2A-3.
If n=5, then k=-20 which can be factored into 5%2A-4.
If n=6, then k=-30 which can be factored into 6%2A-5.
If n=7, then k=-42 which can be factored into 7%2A-6.
If n=8, then k=-56 which can be factored into 8%2A-7.
If n=9, then k=-72 which can be factored into 9%2A-8.
If n=10, then k=-90 which can be factored into 10%2A-9.
If n=11, then k=-110 which can be factored into 11%2A-10.
If n=12, then k=-132 which can be factored into 12%2A-11.




This list goes on...