SOLUTION: the ratio between two numbers is 4 to 3. The sum of the numbers is 42. what are the numbers?

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Question 1038191: the ratio between two numbers is 4 to 3. The sum of the numbers is 42. what are the numbers?
Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
let a and b represent the 2 number.

the ratio between a and b is 4/3 (first equation).

this means that a/b = 4/3.

the sum of the numbers is 42.

this means that a + b = 42 (second equation).

in the first equation, multiply both sides of the equation by b to get a = 4b/3.

in the second equation, replace a with 4b/3 to get 4b/3 + b = 42

multiply both sides of this equaiton by 3 to get 4b + 3b = 42*3.

combine like terms and simplify to get 7b = 126

divide both sides of this equaiton by 7 to get b = 18.

since a = 4b/3, then a = 4*18/3 = 4*6 = 24.

a = 24 and b = 18.

a + b = 42.

a/b = 24/18 = 4/3.

number look good so solution is confirmed to be good.

solution is that the numbers are 24 and 18.

the ratio between them is 4/3 and their sum is 42.