In a normally distributed population, by the
"empirical rule",
1. 68% of the distribution lies within one standard
deviation of the mean.
2. 95% of the distribution lies within two standard
deviations of the mean.
3. 99.7% of the distribution lies within three standard
deviations of the mean.
Therefore, in that library, we can conclude that:
1. 68% of the books have between 180-30 or 150 and
180+30 or 210 pages.
2. 95% of the books have between 180-2*30 or 180-60
or 120 and 180+2*30 180+60 or 240 pages.
3. 99.7% of the books have between 180-3*30 or 180-90
or 90 and 180+90 or 270 pages.
Edwin