.
2cos^2x + cosx = 0
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 +
 +  =
 =  ,     (1)
,     (1)
 =
 =  .      (2)
So, our equation (2) deploys in two equations:
1.  cosx) = 0  --->  x =
.      (2)
So, our equation (2) deploys in two equations:
1.  cosx) = 0  --->  x =  ,  k = 0, +/-1, +/-2, . . . (3)
and
2.  2cos(x) + 1 = 0  --->  cos(x) =
,  k = 0, +/-1, +/-2, . . . (3)
and
2.  2cos(x) + 1 = 0  --->  cos(x) =  --->  x =
  --->  x =  ,  k = 0, +/-1, +/-2, . . . (4)
                                        and/or  x =
,  k = 0, +/-1, +/-2, . . . (4)
                                        and/or  x =  ,  k = 0, +/-1, +/-2, . . . (5)
The union of the three sets (3) U (4) U (5) is the set of solutions of the original equation (1).
,  k = 0, +/-1, +/-2, . . . (5)
The union of the three sets (3) U (4) U (5) is the set of solutions of the original equation (1).