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Question 1032781:  One number is 1 more than 2 times another. Their product is 10. Find the numbers.  
 Answer by Theo(13342)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! let the first number be a. 
let the second number be b.
 
 
a = 2b + 1 
ab = 10
 
 
in the second equation, replace a with 2b + 1 to get:
 
 
(2b + 1) * b = 10
 
 
simplify to get 2b^2 + b = 10
 
 
subtract 10 from both sides of the equation to get 2b^2 + b - 10 = 0
 
 
factor the quadratic equation to get (b - 2) * (2b + 5) = 0
 
 
solve for b to get b = 2 or b = -5/2
 
 
since a = 2b + 1, you get a = 5 which b = 2, and you get a = -4 when b = -5/2.
 
 
when a = 5 and b = 2, ab = 10 becomes 5*2 = 10 which becomes 10 = 10.
 
 
when a = -4 and b = -5/2, you get ab = 10 becomes -4 * -2.5 = 10 which becomes 10 = 10.
 
 
the value look good.
 
 
your solutions are:
 
 
a = 5 when b = 2
 
 
a = -4 when b = -5/2
 
 
 
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