SOLUTION: Hi. this lesson is really confusing me and I need help with it. These questions are confusing me. Please help me solve these problems. For questions 3-5, find the first 4 terms

Algebra ->  Sequences-and-series -> SOLUTION: Hi. this lesson is really confusing me and I need help with it. These questions are confusing me. Please help me solve these problems. For questions 3-5, find the first 4 terms      Log On


   



Question 1030772: Hi. this lesson is really confusing me and I need help with it. These questions are confusing me. Please help me solve these problems.
For questions 3-5, find the first 4 terms and the 8th term of the recursively-defined sequence.
3. b1 = 2 and bk+1 = 3bk, for k>0

4. v1 = 0.75 and vn = (-2)vk-1 for n>1

5. c1 = 2, c2 = -1, and ck+2 = ck + ck+1 for k>0

6. Identify the sequence {-2, 2, -2, 2 ...} as arithmetic or geometric. Then find the common difference or ratio as appropriate.

7. Identify the sequence {-5, -2, 1, 4 ...} as arithmetic or geometric. Then find the common difference or ratio as appropriate.

8. The third and sixth terms of a geometric sequence are -75 and -9375 respectively. Find the first term, the common ratio, and an explicit rule for the nth term.

Answer by ikleyn(52787) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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Hi. this lesson is really confusing me and I need help with it. These questions are confusing me. Please help me solve these problems.

For questions 3-5, find the first 4 terms and the 8th term of the recursively-defined sequence.

3.  b1 = 2 and bk+1 = 3bk, for k>0


    b%5B1%5D = 2;  b%5B2%5D = 3%2Ab%5B1%5D = 3*2 = 6, . . . 


    It is a geometric progression, first term 2, common ratio 3.

 

4. v1 = 0.75 and vn = (-2)vk-1 for k>1


   It is a geometric progression, first term 0.75, common ratio -2.

 

5. c1 = 2, c2 = -1, and ck+2 = ck + ck+1 for k>0

 

6. Identify the sequence {-2, 2, -2, 2 ...} as arithmetic or geometric.  Then find the common difference or ratio as appropriate.

   
   It is a GP with the common ratio  (-1).

 

7. Identify the sequence {-5, -2, 1, 4 ...} as arithmetic or geometric.  Then find the common difference or ratio as appropriate.

 
   It is an AP with the common difference  3.


8. The third and sixth terms of a geometric sequence are -75 and -9375 respectively.  
   Find the first term, the common ratio, and an explicit rule for the nth term.

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It looks like you know nothing about arithmetic and geometric progressions.

Read the lessons
    - Arithmetic progressions
    - Geometric progressions
in this site.