SOLUTION: Please show me how to prove: (cscx-1)(1+cscx)=(cscx cosx)/(secx sinx)

Algebra ->  Trigonometry-basics -> SOLUTION: Please show me how to prove: (cscx-1)(1+cscx)=(cscx cosx)/(secx sinx)      Log On


   



Question 1028156: Please show me how to prove:
(cscx-1)(1+cscx)=(cscx cosx)/(secx sinx)

Found 2 solutions by addingup, MathTherapy:
Answer by addingup(3677) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
prove:
(cscx-1)(1+cscx)=(cscx cosx)/(secx sinx)
I'm going to rewrite it this way:
(csc(x)-1)(1+csc(x)) = (csc(x)cos(x))/(sec(x)sin(x))
Multiply both sides by sin(x) and by sec(x):
sec(x)sin(x)(csc(x)-1)(1+csc(x)) = ^?cos(x)csc(x)
Write cosecant as 1/sine and secant as 1/cosine:
1/(cos(x))sin(x)(1/(sin(x))-1)(1+1/(sin(x))) = ^?1/(sin(x))cos(x)
((1/(sin(x)))-1)(1+(1/(sin(x))))(1/(cos(x)))sin(x) = ((1/(sin(x))-1)(1+1/(sin(x)))sin(x))/(cos(x)):
(sin(x)(1/(sin(x))-1)(1+1/(sin(x))))/(cos(x)) = ^?cos(x)(1/(sin(x)))
Put 1/(sin(x))-1 over the common denominator sin(x): 1/(sin(x))-1 = (1-sin(x))/(sin(x)):
((1-sin(x))/(sin(x))sin(x)(1+1/(sin(x))))/(cos(x)) = ^?(cos(x))/(sin(x))
Put 1+1/(sin(x)) over the common denominator sin(x): 1+1/(sin(x)) = (1+sin(x))/(sin(x)):
((1+sin(x))/(sin(x))sin(x)(1-sin(x)))/(sin(x)cos(x)) = ^?(cos(x))/(sin(x))
Cancel sin(x) from the numerator and denominator. ((1-sin(x))(1+sin(x))sin(x))/(sin(x)sin(x)cos(x)) = (sin(x)(-(sin(x)-1)(1+sin(x))))/(sin(x)sin(x)cos(x)) = -((sin(x)-1)(1+sin(x)))/(sin(x)cos(x)):
-((sin(x)-1)(1+sin(x)))/(cos(x)sin(x)) = ^?(cos(x))/(sin(x))
Cross multiply:
-sin(x)(sin(x)-1)(1+sin(x)) = ^?cos(x)^2 sin(x)
Divide both sides by sin(x):
-((sin(x)-1)(1+sin(x))) = ^?cos(x)^2
-(sin(x)-1)(1+sin(x)) = 1-sin(x)^2:
1-sin(x)^2 = ^?cos(x)^2
cos(x)^2 = 1-sin(x)^2:
1-sin(x)^2 = ^?1-sin(x)^2
Look at the left hand side and the right hand side. They are identical, so the identity has been verified. The equality is true

Answer by MathTherapy(10552) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Please show me how to prove:
(cscx-1)(1+cscx)=(cscx cosx)/(secx sinx)
Usually, one side is chosen and then that side is proven to be equal to the other. With this, each side needs to be altered as follows:

LEFT side:
highlight_green%28%28csc+%28x%29+-+1%29%281+%2B+csc+%28x%29%29%29
highlight_green%28%28csc+%28x%29+-+1%29%28csc+%28x%29+%2B+1%29%29 ------- Rearranging binomial
highlight_green%28csc%5E2+%28x%29+-+1%29 ------ FOILing binomials
highlight_green%28cot%5E2+%28x%29%29 ------ Applying IDENTITY: cot%5E2+%28x%29+=+csc%5E2+%28x%29+-+1%29
RIGHT side:
highlight%28%28csc+%28x%29+cos+%28x%29%29%2F%28sec+%28x%29+sin+%28x%29%29%29%29
------ Replacing
__________highlight%28cos%5E2+%28x%29%2Fsin%5E2+%28x%29%29 ----- highlight%28cot%5E2+%28x%29%29
------> highlight_green%28cot%5E2+%28x%29%29+=+highlight%28cot%5E2+%28x%29%29 (PROVEN)