SOLUTION: Hello I was hoping for some direction and aid with this problem that I have currently in my Geometry Honors class A queen sized mattress is 20 inches longer than it is wide. A kin

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Travel -> SOLUTION: Hello I was hoping for some direction and aid with this problem that I have currently in my Geometry Honors class A queen sized mattress is 20 inches longer than it is wide. A kin      Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 1023719: Hello I was hoping for some direction and aid with this problem that I have currently in my Geometry Honors class
A queen sized mattress is 20 inches longer than it is wide. A king-sized mattress is 16 inches wider than the queen sized mattress but has the same length. The area of the king-sized mattress is 1280 square inches more than that of the queen-sized mattress.
Part A: Write an equation that can be used to determine the area of the king-sized mattress. Define all variables used.
Part B: Determine the dimensions of the king-sized and queen-sized mattress. Show your work!
Thanks in advance,
Emily

Answer by ikleyn(52790) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
A queen sized mattress is 20 inches longer than it is wide. A king-sized mattress is 16 inches wider
than the queen sized mattress but has the same length. The area of the king-sized mattress is 1280 square inches
more than that of the queen-sized mattress.
Part A: Write an equation that can be used to determine the area of the king-sized mattress. Define all variables used.
Part B: Determine the dimensions of the king-sized and queen-sized mattress. Show your work!
Thanks in advance,
Emily
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Let x = width of the queen sized mattress.

Then the queen sized mattress is x*(x+20) inches square.

The king sized mattress is (x+16)*(x+20) inches square.

Your equation is 

(x+16)*(x+20) - x*(x+20) = 1280.

Simplify it, taking out (x+20) factor first:

(x+20)*(x + 16 - x) = 1280,

16*(x+20) = 1280,

x + 20 = 1280%2F16 = 80,

x = 80-20 = 60.