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| Question 102304:  A piece of sheet metal, w = 18 inches wide, is bent to form the gutter shown in the illustration. If the cross-sectional area is 16 square inches, find the depth of the gutter. (there are two answers a smaller value and a larger value)The width is represented by w-2x and the depth is x
 Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! A piece of sheet metal, w = 18 inches wide, is bent to form the gutter shown in the illustration. If the cross-sectional area is 16 square inches, find the depth of the gutter. (there are two answers a smaller value and a larger value)The width is represented by w-2x and the depth is x :
 Assume the illustration:
 |__|x;  is the cross-sectional area of 16 sq in and the sides & bottom = 18"
 :
 x = sides dimension
 y = bottom dimension
 :
 2x + y = 18
 y = (18-2x)
 :
 Area:
 x * y = 16
 :
 Substitute (18-2x) for y:
 x*(18-2x) = 16
 -2x^2 + 18x - 16 = 0; a quadratic equation
 :
 Simplify, divide equation by -2
 x^2 - 9x + 8 = 0
 :
 Factors to:
 (x - 8) * (x - 1) = 0
 x = +8
 and
 x = +1
 :
 The gutter can be:
 8" high and 2" wide
 or
 1" high and 16" wide
 
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