SOLUTION: A plane is flying 215 miles per hour toward the Southeast (Theta Angle is 315 degrees). A wind suddenly blows at 75 miles per hour from the North to the South (Theta Angle is 270

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Question 1022497: A plane is flying 215 miles per hour toward the Southeast (Theta Angle is 315 degrees). A wind suddenly blows at 75 miles per hour from the North to the South (Theta Angle is 270 degrees). Remember you will have to find the X-components & Y-components of the plane and wind.
New velocity of plane
Angle Alpha is
Angle Theta is

Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
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A plane is flying 215 miles per hour toward the Southeast (Theta Angle is 315 degrees). A wind suddenly blows at 75 miles per hour from the North to the South (Theta Angle is 270 degrees). Remember you will have to find the X-components & Y-components of the plane and wind.
New velocity of plane
Angle Alpha is
Angle Theta is
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In aviation (and other navigation) North is 0/360 degs, and angles are measured clockwise.
----
The plane's heading is 135 degs.
The wind is 360 @ 75.
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Draw a triangle with a leg of length 215 (the speed) at 135 degs.
From the lower right end, draw a vertical line of length 75 (windspeed).
The angle between the 2 legs is 135 degs.
Use the Cosine Law to find the 3rd side (the resultant ground speed).
c%5E2+=+a%5E2+%2B+b%5E2+-+2ab%2Acos%28135%29
c%5E2+=+215%5E2+%2B+75%5E2+-+2%2A215%2A75%2A%28-sqrt%282%29%2F2%29
c%5E2+=+74654.194
c =~ 273.23 mi/hr (the groundspeed)
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Call the angle between the plane's heading and its ground track A:
Use the Sine Law:
sin(A)/75 = sin(135)/273.23
sin(A) =~ 0.194
A = 11.19 degs
--> ground track = 146.19 degs
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Angle on the x-y plane = 303.8 degs
The ground track = 135 + angle A
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It's not clear what angles alpha and theta are located.
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PS Pilots don't do trig, they use computers of various types to do it for them.