SOLUTION: Two planes, which are 1680 miles apart, fly toward each other. Their speeds differ by 40 mph. If they pass each other in 2 hours, what is the speed of each?

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Question 1017269: Two planes, which are 1680 miles apart, fly toward each other. Their speeds differ by 40 mph. If they pass each other in 2 hours, what is the speed of each?
Answer by ikleyn(52884) About Me  (Show Source):
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Two planes, which are 1680 miles apart, fly toward each other. Their speeds differ by 40 mph.
If they pass each other in 2 hours, what is the speed of each?
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Let x be the speed of the slower plane, in mph.
The the speed of the other plane is x +40 mph.

The distance between two planes decreases at the rate x + (x+40) = 2x + 40 mph.

You have this equation

1680%2F%282x%2B40%29 = 2.

Solve it. For it, multiply both sides by (2x + 40). You will get

1680 = 2*(2x + 40),   or

1680 = 4x + 80,   or

4x = 1600.

Hence, x = 1600%2F4 = 400 mph. It is the speed of the slower airplane.
The speed of the faster is 400 + 40 = 440 mph.