SOLUTION: Show that the sum of nth term of the series log3+log6+log12+.... Is nlog3+n(n-1)log2/2

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Question 1013535: Show that the sum of nth term of the series log3+log6+log12+.... Is nlog3+n(n-1)log2/2
Found 2 solutions by richard1234, Edwin McCravy:
Answer by richard1234(7193) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Use the fact that . Then rewrite the terms log 3, log 6, log 12, ..., log (3*2^n) this way.

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
log%28%283%29%29%2Blog%28%286%29%29%2Blog%28%2812%29%29%2B%22%22%2A%22%22%2A%22%22%2A%22%22

We first get the nth term of the sequence

3,6,12,...

That's a geometric series with a1 = 3, r = 2

The nth term of that sequence is a∙rn-1 or 3∙2n-1

So the log series is



We write each number in parentheses as a product of 3 and some
other number:

 

Now we use the principle that the log of a product equals the sum
of the logs of the factors:



Since there are n terms, there and n log(3)'s added so the above 
sequence is:



We write each number, 1,2,4,...2n-1 in the parentheses are powers of 2.



Use the principle of logs that says that the log of an exponential is the
exponent times the log of the base:



We factor out log(2)



The series in parentheses is an arithmetic series with a1 = 0,
common difference 1 and number of terms n.  We use the sum formula for
the series in parentheses:

S%5Bn%5D%22%22=%22%22expr%28n%2F2%29%28a%5B1%5D%5E%22%22%2Ba%5Bn%5D%29

S%5Bn%5D%22%22=%22%22expr%28n%2F2%29%280%2B%28n-1%29%5E%22%22%29

S%5Bn%5D%22%22=%22%22expr%28n%2F2%29%28n-1%29

Substituting for the series in parentheses:



n%2Alog%28%283%29%29%2Blog%28%282%29%29%2A%28+expr%28n%2F2%29%28n-1%29+%29

n%2Alog%28%283%29%29%2Bn%28n-1%29log%28%282%29%29%2F2

Edwin