What we know about the line whose equation we are trying to find out: 
     
      - it goes through point (2, 4)
  
      - it has a slope of 3
  
    
  
   
  First, let's draw a diagram of the coordinate system with point (2, 4) plotted with a little blue dot: 
   
    
   
    Write this down: the formula for the equation, given point   and intercept a, is 
   
      (see a paragraph below explaining why this formula is correct) 
   
    Given that a=3, and  , we have the equation of the line: 
   
      
   
    Explanation: Why did we use formula   ? Explanation goes here. We are trying to find equation y=ax+b. The value of slope (a) is already given to us. We need to find b. If a point ( ,  ) lies on the line, it means that it satisfies the equation of the line. So, our equation holds for ( ,  ):   Here, we know a,  , and  , and do not know b. It is easy to find out:  . So, then, the equation of the line is:  .  
   
    Here's the graph: 
   
    
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