If you take a number
Call this original number by a letter, say,
N
and add a zero to the right
To annex a zero on the right is to multiply it by 10.
So this is
10N
and subtract the result from 143,
That gives
143 - 10N
you値l get three times the original number.
So we have the equation
143 - 10N = 3N
What is the number?
Add 10N to both sides:
143 = 13N
Divide both sides by 13
11 = N
Edwin