SOLUTION: log3(2x-3)-log3(x+2)=3 PLEASE HELP!

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Question 1004909: log3(2x-3)-log3(x+2)=3
PLEASE HELP!

Found 2 solutions by fractalier, KMST:
Answer by fractalier(6550) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Using the laws of exponents
log3(2x-3)-log3(x+2)=3
becomes
log(3) ((2x-3)/(x+2)) = 3
Now exponentiate 3-to-the and get
(2x-3)/(x+2) = 27
Now multiply by x+2 and solve
2x - 3 = 27x + 54
-57 = 25x
x = -57/25

Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Logarithm of a quotient is the difference of the logarithms, so
log%283%2C2x-3%29-log%283%2Cx%2B2%29=red%283%29--->log%283%2C%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29%29=red%283%29
Logarithm of something is the exponent you have to apply the base to get that something, so if there is a solution,
log%283%2C%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29%29=red%283%29--->%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29=3%5Ered%283%29--->%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29=27 .
The rest is simple algebra:
%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29=27--->%282x-3%29=27%28x%2B2%29--->2x-3=27x%2B54--->2x-27x=54%2B3--->-25x=57--->x=57%2F%28-25%29--->x=-57%2F25=-%0D%0A2.28
The problem is that with x=-2.28 , system%282x-3=-7.56%2Cx%2B2=-0.28%29 ,
and logarithm of a negative number is undefined.
So, there are highlight%28no%29highlight%28solutions%29 .
We could have started with "there are no solutions with
system%282x-3%3C=0%2C%22or%22%2Cx%2B2%3C=0%29<--->system%28x%3C=3%2F2%2C%22or%22%2Cx%3C=-3%29<--->x%3C=3%2F2 ".
For x%3E3%2F2 both logarithms exist, and log%283%2C2x-3%29-log%283%2Cx%2B2%29=log%283%2C%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29%29 .
Then, if you were in calculus class (and even if you weren't),
you would realize that in the domain of that function
%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29 increases with x , and
log%283%2C%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29%29 increases with %282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29 , so
log%283%2C%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29%29 increases with x , and
,
so log%283%2C%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29%29%3Clog%283%2C2%29%3C3 .
Graphing log%283%2C%282x-3%29%2F%28x%2B2%29%29 and log%283%2C2%29 we get