SOLUTION: Which of the following sequences are arithmetic? Select one or more: A. 1, -2, 4, -8, 16,-32,... B. 20, 12, 4, -4, -12, ... C. 1, 2, 4, 7, 11, ... D. -10, -5, 1, 8, 16,... E.

Algebra ->  Logarithm Solvers, Trainers and Word Problems -> SOLUTION: Which of the following sequences are arithmetic? Select one or more: A. 1, -2, 4, -8, 16,-32,... B. 20, 12, 4, -4, -12, ... C. 1, 2, 4, 7, 11, ... D. -10, -5, 1, 8, 16,... E.      Log On


   



Question 1003636: Which of the following sequences are arithmetic?
Select one or more:
A. 1, -2, 4, -8, 16,-32,...
B. 20, 12, 4, -4, -12, ...
C. 1, 2, 4, 7, 11, ...
D. -10, -5, 1, 8, 16,...
E. 9.3, 9.9, 10.5, 11.1, 11.7,..

How many terms of the sequence 2, 4, 6, 8, 10,... yield a sum of 132?

Answer by ikleyn(52830) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
1) Which of the following sequences are arithmetic?
Select one or more:
A. 1, -2, 4, -8, 16,-32,...
B. 20, 12, 4, -4, -12, ...
C. 1, 2, 4, 7, 11, ...
D. -10, -5, 1, 8, 16,...
E. 9.3, 9.9, 10.5, 11.1, 11.7,..
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B)  and  E)
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2)  How many terms of the sequence  2, 4, 6, 8, 10,. . .  yield a sum of  132?

It is the arithmetic progression with the first term  2  and the common difference  2.
The formula for the sum of  n  first terms of an arithmetic progression is

S%5Bn%5D = %28a%5B1%5D+%2B+%28%28n-1%29%2Ad%29%2F2%29%2An

(see the lesson  Arithmetic progressions  in this site).

In this case  S%5Bn%5D = %282+%2B+%28%28n-1%29%2A2%29%2F2%29%2An = 2n+%2B+n%2A%28n-1%29.

Therefore,  to find  n,  we need to solve an equation

2n + n*(n-1) = 132.

Simplify and solve:

2n + n%5E2 - n = 132,

n%5E2 +n - 132 = 0,

Factor:

(n-11)*(n+12) = 0,

The roots are  n = 11  and  n = -12.

Only  n = 11  does suit.

Answer.  n = 11.