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(a) remains (3-i) inches, if i < 3;
if i = 3, remains 0 (same as nothing);
if i > 3 or i < 0, then the problem makes no sense.
(b) remains 3 - (i-5) = 8-i inches, if 5 < i < 8;
remains 3 inches, if i = 5;
remains 0 inches, if i = 8;
if i < 5 OR i > 8, then the problem makes no sense.
Solved, with giving you full answers.