Jim and John drive from point A to point B in separate cars. Jim leaves at 6 am and arrives at 4 pm.
John leaves at 10 am and arrives at 3 pm. Assume both men drive at constant speeds. Find when John catches up with Jim.
Solution
Jim covered the distance from A to B in 10 hours, according to the condition.
John covered the same distance in 5 hours, according to the condition.
Hence, John' speed is two times Jim' speed.
OK. Let u be the Jim' speed.
Then John' speed is (2u).
Let's write the equation/equations of theirs movements.
Let "t" be the time counted from Jim' start at 6:00 am.
Then Jim's distance from A at the time moment t is x = u*t,
while John's distance from A at the time t is y = (2u)*(t-4).
At the catching moment x = y, or
ut = (2u)*(t-4),
ut = 2ut - 8u ====> ut = 8u ====> t = 8.
So, John will catch up Jim 8 hours after 6:00 am, i.e. at 2:00 pm.
Answer. John will catch up Jim at 2:00 pm.