SOLUTION: a 200 km trip was made by canoeing at 5km/h and cycling at 30 km/h. if the total time of the trip was 15 hours, find the distance traveled by each

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Travel -> SOLUTION: a 200 km trip was made by canoeing at 5km/h and cycling at 30 km/h. if the total time of the trip was 15 hours, find the distance traveled by each      Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 997142: a 200 km trip was made by canoeing at 5km/h and cycling at 30 km/h. if the total time of the trip was 15 hours, find the distance traveled by each
Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, MathTherapy:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39614) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Assign variables, as indicated in this data table.

            speed      time     distance
CANOE        r          x        rx
CYCLE        R          y        Ry
Total                   t        d


KNOWN variables
system%28r=15%2CR=30%2Ct=15%2Cd=200%29

UNKNOWN variables
system%28x=canoeTime%2Cy=cycleTime%29

FORMULATE THE EQUATIONS
---these are the obvious time sum and distance sum.
This system, purely in symbols is
system%28x%2By=t%2Crx%2BRy=d%29
and the unknown variables are x and y.


The only other help you would need is if you do not know how to solve a system of two linear equations in two variables, but you must be past that by now.

Answer by MathTherapy(10549) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

a 200 km trip was made by canoeing at 5km/h and cycling at 30 km/h. if the total time of the trip was 15 hours, find the distance traveled by each
Let distance canoeing be D
Then distance cycling = 200 – D
Time spent canoeing: D%2F5, and time spent cycling was: %28200+-+D%29%2F30
With total time being 15 hours, we get: D%2F5+%2B+%28200+-+D%29%2F30+=+15
6D + 200 – D = 450 --------- Multiplying by LCD, 30
6D – D = 450 – 200
5D = 250
D, or distance canoeing = 250%2F5, or highlight_green%2850%29 km
Distance cycling: 200 – 50, or highlight_green%28150%29 km