SOLUTION: Ben's boat will take 1½ hours longer to go 12 miles up a river than to return. What is the rate of his boat if the rate of the current is 2 miles an hour?

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Question 458154: Ben's boat will take 1½ hours longer to go 12 miles up a river than to return. What is the rate of his boat if the rate of the current is 2 miles an hour?
Answer by solver91311(24713) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The basic formula is distance equals rate times time.

Downstream trip. 12 miles distance, the rate of the boat PLUS 2 mph, hours time.



Solve for



Upstream trip. Same 12 miles, the rate of the boat MINUS 2 mph, the time it took to go downstream PLUS 1.5 hours.



Solve for



Apply the LCD:



Now we have two expressions for , one describing the upstream trip and one describing the downstream trip. Since , we can say:



Now all you need to do is cross-multiply, collect like terms, and solve for


John

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