SOLUTION: Each day, Amit runs nine miles and then walks one mile. He runs 10 mph faster than he walks. If his total time is 75 minutes, then what is Amit's running speed?

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Travel -> SOLUTION: Each day, Amit runs nine miles and then walks one mile. He runs 10 mph faster than he walks. If his total time is 75 minutes, then what is Amit's running speed?       Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 282326: Each day, Amit runs nine miles and then walks one mile. He runs 10 mph faster than he walks. If his total time is 75 minutes, then what is Amit's running speed?
Found 4 solutions by mananth, ikleyn, josgarithmetic, MathTherapy:
Answer by mananth(16949) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Each day, Amit runs nine miles and then walks one mile. He runs 10 mph faster than he walks. If his total time is 75 minutes, then what is Amit's running speed?
let him walk at x mph
he runs x+10 mph
time taken for running = 9/x+10
time he walks = 1/x
1/x+ 9/ x+10= 5/4 hours
x+10 +9x / x(x+10) = 5/4
10x+10= 5x(x+10) / 4
10x+10 = 5x^2 +50x /4
40x+40 = 5x^2 +50x
5x^2-10x-40=0
x^2-2x-8=0
x^2-4x +2x-8=0
x(x-4)+2(x-4)=0
(x+2)(x-4)=0
So x =4 mph walking speed
Running speed will be x+10 = 4+10 = 14 mph



Answer by ikleyn(53742) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Each day, Amit runs nine miles and then walks one mile. He runs 10 mph faster than he walks.
If his total time is 75 minutes, then what is Amit's running speed?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


        The solution and the answer in the post by @mananth both are incorrect due to arithmetic errors on the way.
        I came to bring a correct solution.


let him walk at x mph
he runs x+10 mph

time taken for running = 9/x+10
time he walks = 1/x


Time equation

    1/x + 9/(x+10) = 5/4 hours


Simplify and find x

    4(x+10) + 36x = 5x(x+10)

    4x + 40 + 36x = 5x^2 + 50x

    40x + 40 = 5x^2 + 50x

    5x^2 + 10x - 40 = 0

    x^2 + 2x - 8 = 0

    (x+4)*(x-2) = 0.


The roots are x= -4 and x= 2.

Since we look for the speed, we accept the positive root x= 2 and reject the negative one.


ANSWER.  Amit's walking speed is 2 miles per hour and his running speed is 2+10 = 12 mph.


CHECK for the travel time.  9%2F12+%2B+1%2F2 = 9%2F12+%2B+6%2F12 = 15%2F12 = 5%2F4 of an hour.

                            ! precisely correct !

Solved correctly.



Answer by josgarithmetic(39790) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Seventy-five minutes is one and quarter hours.
             SPEED          TIME          DISTANCE

WALK          r-10          1/(r-10)        1

RUN           r             9/r             9

SUM                        1.25

1%2F%28r-10%29%2B9%2Fr=1%261%2F4

Answer by MathTherapy(10801) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Each day, Amit runs nine miles and then walks one mile. He runs 10 mph faster than he walks.
If his total time is 75 minutes, then what is Amit's running speed?
*******************************************************************
Let Amit's running-speed be S
Since his running-speed is 10 mph faster than his walking-speed, then Amit's walking-speed is "S - 10" mph
With his running distance being 9 miles, Amit's time to run these 9 miles is 9%2FS 
And, with his walking distance being 1 mile, Amit's time to cover this mile is 1%2F%28S+-+10%29
It's stated that Amit's total time to run and walk "....is 75 minutes," or matrix%281%2C2%2C+75%2F60+=+5%2F4%2C+hrs%29. This gives us the following
total TIME equation: 9%2FS+%2B+1%2F%28S+-+10%29+=+5%2F4, with S > 10                                    
                        9(4)(S - 10) + 4S = 5S(S - 10) --- Multiplying by LCD, 4S(S - 10)
                              36S+-+360+%2B+4S+=+5S%5E2+-+50S
                                     40S+-+360+=+5S%5E2+-+50S+
                  5S%5E2+-+50S+-+40S+%2B+360+=+0
                           5S%5E2+-+90S+%2B+360+=+0
                        5%28S%5E2+-+18S+%2B+72%29+=+0
                               S%5E2+-+18S+%2B+72+=+0
                            (S - 12)(S - 6) = 0
                                          S - 12 = 0     or      S - 6 = 0 ----- Setting FACTORS equal to 0
                                                  S = 12 mph   or    6 mph. However, 6 is NOT > 10 (see above constraint).      
  So, Amit's running-speed is 12 mph