SOLUTION: sarah travelled 160 km more by train than she did by bus. The train averaged 60 km/h and the bus 40 km/h. The total time spent travelling was 11 h. Determine the distance Sarah spe

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Travel -> SOLUTION: sarah travelled 160 km more by train than she did by bus. The train averaged 60 km/h and the bus 40 km/h. The total time spent travelling was 11 h. Determine the distance Sarah spe      Log On

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Question 1112956: sarah travelled 160 km more by train than she did by bus. The train averaged 60 km/h and the bus 40 km/h. The total time spent travelling was 11 h. Determine the distance Sarah spent travelling by train and bus
Found 2 solutions by josmiceli, MathTherapy:
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let +d+ = distance she traveled by bus in km
+d+%2B+160+ = distance she traveled by train in km
Let +t+ = time in hrs spent traveling by bus
+11+-+t+ = time in hrs spent traveling by train
---------------------------------------------------
Equation for the bus:
(1) +d+=+40t+
Equation for the train:
(2) +d+%2B+160+=+60%2A%28+11+-+t+%29+
----------------------------------
(2) +d+%2B+160+=+660+-+60t+
(2) +d+=+500+-+60t+
Plug (1) into (2)
(2) +40t+=+500+-+60t+
(2) +100t+=+500+
(2) +t+=+5+
and
(1) +d+=+40t+
(1) +d+=+40%2A5+
(1) +d+=+200+
and
+d+%2B+160+=+200+%2B+160+
+d+%2B+160+=+360+
--------------------------------
She traveled 200 km by bus
and 360 km by train
--------------------------------
check:
(2) +d+%2B+160+=+60%2A%28+11+-+t+%29+
(2) +200+%2B+160+=+60%2A%28+11+-+5+%29+
(2) +360+=+60%2A6+
(2) +360+=+360+
OK

Answer by MathTherapy(10555) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

sarah travelled 160 km more by train than she did by bus. The train averaged 60 km/h and the bus 40 km/h. The total time spent travelling was 11 h. Determine the distance Sarah spent travelling by train and bus
Just set up a TIME equation, as follows: D%2F60+%2B+%28D+-+160%29%2F40+=+11
Solve this to get D, the distance traveled by train.
Subtract 160 from D to get distance traveled by bus.