SOLUTION: Help me to solve this problem: A plane takes 10 hours less to travel 1200 km than a train. If the plane travels six times as fast as the train, what was the speed of the plane? An

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Question 1105322: Help me to solve this problem: A plane takes 10 hours less to travel 1200 km than a train. If the plane travels six times as fast as
the train, what was the speed of the plane? Answer is Speed of the train was 100 km/hr, the plane was 600 km/hr.

Found 3 solutions by Alan3354, josgarithmetic, ikleyn:
Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A plane takes 10 hours less to travel 1200 km than a train. If the plane travels six times as fast as
the train, what was the speed of the plane?
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P = plane's speed, T = train's speed in mi/hr
---
P = 6T
1200%2FP+=+1200%2FT+-+10
Sub for P
1200%2F%286T%29+=+1200%2FT+-+10
Multiply thru by 6T
1200+=+7200+-+60T
etc

Answer by josgarithmetic(39613) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
A plane takes 10 hours less to travel 1200 km than a train. If the plane travels six times as fast as
the train, what was the speed of the plane?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Easier to assign variables as shown here:
                 SPEED      TIME           DISTANCE
PLANE             6r        1200/(6r)       1200
TRAIN             r         1200/r          1200
DIFFERENCE                   10


You are really asked to find 6r but you can solve for r first.
highlight_green%281200%2Fr-1200%2F%286r%29=10%29

Answer by ikleyn(52752) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
The MENTAL solution is also possible:

If the plane travels six times as fast as the train, the train spends six times as long time as the plane:

6x hours for the train and x hours for the plane.


The difference is 10 hours:  6x - x = 10 hours, according to the condition.


Hence,  5x = 10  and  x = 10%2F5 = 2 hours.


Having 2 hours for the plane, you momentarily determine its speed:  1200%2F2 = 600 km/hours, exactly as in your answer.