SOLUTION: A ball is thrown vertically upward. After t seconds, its height h (in feet) is given by the function h(t) = 60t - 16t^2 What is the maximum height that the ball will reach?

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Question 1068621: A ball is thrown vertically upward. After t seconds, its height h (in feet) is given by the function
h(t) = 60t - 16t^2
What is the maximum height that the ball will reach?
Do not round your answer.
Height: _____ feet
Please show steps to answer this problem. Thank you.

Found 3 solutions by KMST, ikleyn, josgarithmetic:
Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The function h%28t%29=60t-16t%5E2 , which could be written as h%28t%29=-16t%5E2%2B60t ,
is a quadratic function
(a polynomial with degree 2),
and graphs as a parabola.
Your teacher probably wants to remember all the names and formulas.

WITH FORMULAS:
You have probably studied quadratic functions of the form
f%28x%29=ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc and were told that they have
a maximum if a%3C0 , or a minimum is a%3E0
at x=-b%2F%222a%22 .
That point in the graph is also called the vertex of the parabola.
In this case, the variable is called t instead of x ,
and the coefficients are
a=-16 , b=60 , and c=0 .
So the maximum happens at t=-b%2F%222a%22=-60%2F%282%2A%28-16%29%29=-60%2F%28-32%29=15%2F8=1.875
So the maximum is
h%2815%2F8%29=-16%2A%2815%2F8%29%5E2%2B60%2A%2815%2F8%29=highlight%2856.25%29 .

WITH EASE (AND THINKING):
Those parabolas are symmetrical,
so if a parabola has two zeros,
the maximum or minimum happens halfway between the zeros.
This parabola must have two zeros
and a maximum in between because the ball
was thrown up from the ground (how did they do that?)
gets to some maximum height,
and falls back to the ground on the ground.
Let me find the zeros by factoring.
60t-16t%5E2=0
t%2860-16t%29=0
So, the zeros are t=0 and
(from 60-16t=0<-->60=16t<-->t=60%2F16 ) t=15%2F4 .
The maximum happens halfway between t=0 and t=15%2F4 .
So, it happens at t=%281%2F2%29%2815%2F4%29=15%2F8 .
The maximum is h%2815%2F8%29
h%28t%29=60t-16t%5E2=t%2860-16t%29
.

Either way, the maximum height is highlight%2856.25feet%29 .

Answer by ikleyn(52784) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
In this site, there are lessons on a projectile thrown/shot/launched vertically up
    - Problem on an arrow shot vertically upward
    - Problem on a ball thrown vertically up from the top of a tower

Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this textbook under the topic "Projectiles launched/thrown and moving vertically up and dawn".


If you want to learn the subject, read these lessons.



Answer by josgarithmetic(39617) About Me  (Show Source):