the square of a certain whole number is 6 more than 5 times the whole number.
the square of X is 6 more than 5 times X.
X² is 6 more than 5X.
X² is 5X + 6
X² = 5X + 6
X² - 5X - 6 = 0
(X - 6)(X + 1) = 0
X - 6 = 0; X + 1 = 0
X = 6; X = -1
Negative numbers are not usually considered as whole numbers,
so I suppose we have to discard -1, though I'm not sure.
Answer: 6
The square of 6, which is 36 is 6 more than 5 times 6, which is 30.
Indeed 36 is 6 more than 30.
---------------------
If you wanted to consider -1 as also a solution, it DOES check.
The square of -1, which is +1 is 6 more than 5 times -1, which is -5.
Indeed +1 is 6 more than -5, because -5+6 = -1.
Edwin