SOLUTION: Three peaches and a banana cost 98 cents. Six peaches and a banana cost $1.79. How much does one banana cost?

Algebra.Com
Question 1149492: Three peaches and a banana cost 98 cents.
Six peaches and a banana cost $1.79.
How much does one banana cost?

Answer by greenestamps(13215)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


Using logical reasoning....

(1) Compare the two purchases to determine how much the additional three peaches cost.

(2) You know the cost of three peaches and one banana; use your answer from (1) to determine the cost of the banana.

Algebraically....
                 6p+1b = 179
                 3p+1b =  98
                 -----------
    difference:  3p    =  81

Then....

                3p+1b = 98
                3p    = 81
                ----------
   difference:     1b = 17

That solution using algebra is step for step the same as the preceding solution using logical reasoning.

Here is an alternative algebraic solution which probably isn't the way you would solve the problem using logical reasoning; but it makes the algebraic solution easier.

(1) Double the first purchase to get 6 peaches and 2 bananas for 2($0.98) = $1.96. Then compare the two purchases:
                 6p+2b = 196
                 6p+1b = 179
                 -----------
    difference:     1b =  17


That path to the solution gets you to the final answer in fewer steps.


RELATED QUESTIONS

Seven apples and one banana cost 98 cents. Two apples and three bananas cost 66 cents.... (answered by tinbar)
The cost of one apple and one banana is $1 and the cost of 3 apples and 2 bananas is... (answered by checkley79,ramkikk66)
For $100, I can buy 4 chicken pies and 12 banana cakes, or 5 banana cakes and 10 chicken... (answered by stanbon)
I can buy two apples for a banana and a peach of a banana. I have four apples. How many... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
A banana costs three times as much as an apple. The total cost of 1 banana and 1 apple is (answered by ikleyn)
An apple has 29 more calories than a peach , and 13 fewer calories than a banana. If... (answered by stanbon)
The local yogurtbar features a banana treat made up of 2lb of bananas, 3lb of topping,... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
For P 100, I can buy 4 chicken pies and 12 banana cakes, or 5 banana cakes and 10 chicken (answered by RAY100)
An apple costs the same as two oranges. Together an orange and a banana costs 10 cents... (answered by JulietG)