SOLUTION: the sum of two numbers is 15. sum of its reciprocal is 103 . find the number

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Question 1065801: the sum of two numbers is 15. sum of its reciprocal is 103 . find the number
Found 2 solutions by ikleyn, Alan3354:
Answer by ikleyn(52800) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
x + y = 15,       

1%2Fx+%2B+1%2Fy = 103.   

---->  


x + y = 15,

%28x%2By%29%2Fxy = 103.

---->


x + y = 15,

15/xy = 103,

---


x + y = 15,

xy = 15%2F103.

---->


x and y  are the roots of the quadratic equation

x%5E2+-15x+%2B+15%2F103 = 0.

Now you solve this quadratic equation and find its solutions.

They are your x and y.


Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the sum of two numbers is 15. sum of its reciprocal is 103 . find the number
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sum of its reciprocal is 103 --- the 2 reciprocals?
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find the number --- which one of them?
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x + y = 15 --> y = 15-x
1/x + 1/y = 103 --> (x+y)/xy = 103
---
(x+y)/xy = 103
Sub for y
15/(x*(15-x)) = 103
15 = 1545x - 103x^2
103x^2 - 1545x + 15 = 0
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation (work shown, graph etc)
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 103x%5E2%2B-1545x%2B15+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%28-1545%29%5E2-4%2A103%2A15=2380845.

Discriminant d=2380845 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28--1545%2B-sqrt%28+2380845+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%28-1545%29%2Bsqrt%28+2380845+%29%29%2F2%5C103+=+14.9902849700154
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%28-1545%29-sqrt%28+2380845+%29%29%2F2%5C103+=+0.00971502998458411

Quadratic expression 103x%5E2%2B-1545x%2B15 can be factored:
103x%5E2%2B-1545x%2B15+=+%28x-14.9902849700154%29%2A%28x-0.00971502998458411%29
Again, the answer is: 14.9902849700154, 0.00971502998458411. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+103%2Ax%5E2%2B-1545%2Ax%2B15+%29

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x = x1 value
y = x2 value
Or vice versa.