SOLUTION: A chemist mixes distilled water with a 85 percent solution of sulfuric acid to produce a 45 percent solution. If 7 liters of distilled water are used, how much 45 percent solution
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Question 829021: A chemist mixes distilled water with a 85 percent solution of sulfuric acid to produce a 45 percent solution. If 7 liters of distilled water are used, how much 45 percent solution is produced? Answer by TimothyLamb(4379) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! ---
x = liters of 85% solution
y = liters of distilled water
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85x + 0y = 45(x + y)
y = 7
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put the system of linear equations into standard form:
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85x = 45x + 45y
y = 7
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40x - 45y = 0
y = 7
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solution:
x = liters of 85% solution = 7.875
y = liters of distilled water = 7
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system matrix
40 -45
0 1
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inverse of system matrix
0.025 1.125
0 1
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determinant of system matrix = 40
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