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Half of the perimeter of a rectangle is 51 cm. If the
difference between the length and the width is 13 cm,
find the area of the rectangle.
First find the length L and the width W:
__________
| L |
W| |W
|__________|
L
P = PERIMETER = DISTANCE AROUND = TOP SIDE +
RIGHT SIDE +
BOTTOM SIDE +
LEFT SIDE =
Length + Width + Length + Width =
2·Length + 2·Width =
2L + 2W, so
P = 2L + 2W
>>...Half of the perimeter of a rectangle is 51 cm...<<
(1/2)P = 51
Multiply both sides by 2·P
2·(1/2)P = 2·51
P = 102
Since P = 2L + 2W,
P = 2L + 2W = 102
>>...the difference between the length and the width is 13 cm...<<
L - W = 13
So you have this system of two equations in two unknowns:
2L + 2W = 102
L - W = 13
Can you solve this? If not post again to ask that.
Solution to that system of equations: L = 32 cm, W = 19 cm
Now AREA = LENGTH × WIDTH = LW = (32 cm)(19 cm) = 608 cm²
Edwin