SOLUTION: You make a deposit of 2000€ into your account. the interest rate is 5% and the interest is added into the account first after one year and then annually. how long will it take your

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Question 368594: You make a deposit of 2000€ into your account. the interest rate is 5% and the interest is added into the account first after one year and then annually. how long will it take your savings to grow to 10000€ ?
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20055) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You make a deposit of 2000€ into your account. the interest rate is 5% and the interest is added into the account first after one year and then annually. how long will it take your savings to grow to 10000€ ?
A+=+P%281%2Br%2Fn%29%5E%28nt%29

A = Final amount                 = 10000€
P = Beginning amount             = 2000€
r = rate expressed as a decimal  = .05
n = number of compounding/year   = 1 since it is annually (1 time per year)
t = time in years                = what we are to find out.

Substituting:

A+=+P%281%2Br%2Fn%29%5E%28nt%29
10000+=+2000%281%2B.05%2F1%29%5E%28%281%29t%29
10000+=+2000%281%2B.05%29%5Et
10000+=+2000%281.05%29%5Et

Divide through by 2000

5+=+1.05%5Et

Take logarithms (base 10) of both sides:

log%285%29+=+log%281.05%5Et%29

Use the rule of logarithms:  log%28B%5EA%29+=+A%2Alog%28B%29

log%285%29+=+t%2Alog%281.05%29

Divide both sides by log%281.05%29

log%285%29%2Flog%281.05%29+=+t

Use a calculator:

32.98693374

Answer: 33 years.

Edwin