Question 290381: a chemist mixes 12 L of a solution that is 45% acid with 8 L of a solution that is 70% acid. What is the percent of acid of the mixture? Found 3 solutions by brucewill, amalm06, ikleyn:Answer by brucewill(101) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! This isn't exactly an algebraic solution, it's just logic.
12 L * .45 = 5.4 L of pure acid
8 L * .70 = 5.6 L of pure acid.
There are 11 L of acid, in 20 L of liquid, therefore, it would be 55% acid solution. (11/20).
You can put this solution on YOUR website! In this question, you are increasing the amount (concentration) of acid. The final concentration should be between 45% and 70%.
x=[(70-45)/45]x100=55% (Answer)
The percent of acid in the mixture = = 0.55 = 55%.
The numerator of the fraction is the pure acid content in liters, coming from two ingredients.
The denominator is the total liquid volume, in liters.
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